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Phase-resolved DGV Measurements of an Engine Exhaust Flow



The aim of this application of Doppler global velocimetry was to provide three-component, phase-averaged velocity data of the engine exhaust flow with a phase-resolution of 5-10o for direct comparison with numerical simulations, ultimately providing a means of validating numerical simulations used in the industrial design process. The test object chosen for this application was an unfired, externally driven four cylinder, turbo-charged engine driven at 2000 rpm (partial power) and 6000 rpm (maximum power). Phase-averaged DGV measurements were made possible by adding an acousto-optic modulator (Bragg cell) to an existing DGV system that was previously optimized for the measurement of time-averaged velocities. CCD cameras with a high signal-to-noise ratio and low dark current (background signal) allowed for integration times up to one minute thereby obtaining velocity averages of more than 1000 cycles. The DGV measurements were performed at the exit plane of the exhaust manifold for cylinders 3 and 4.

Further details can be found in our paper presented at the 10th Intl. Symp. on Applications of Laser Technique to Fluid Mechanics which is available for download (PDF-Format, 1.2 MB).

Figures and Images:

 Image of the setup
zum Bild Image of the setup
 
 Animation of results at 2000 rpm (Animated GIF, 1.3MB)
zum Bild Animation of results at 2000 rpm (Animated GIF, 1.3MB)
 
 Animation of results at 6000 rpm (Animated GIF, 1.4MB)
zum Bild Animation of results at 6000 rpm (Animated GIF, 1.4MB)


Kontakt
Dr.rer.nat. Guido Stockhausen
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Institut für Antriebstechnik
, Triebwerksmesstechnik
Köln

Tel.: +49 2203 601-3536

Dr.phil. Christian Willert
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Institut für Antriebstechnik
, Triebwerksmesstechnik
Köln

Tel.: +49 2203 601-2308

Links
The principle of DGV
Phase-resolved measurements of engine exhaust flows
Measurement in the wake of a car model
Measurement inside an engine inlet duct
Measurement inside a cold combustion chamber
Laser stabilization
Light sheet optics
DGV-camera
System specifications
Verwandte Themen im DLR
Fluidmechanik und Thermodynamik
Messgeräte und Fotografie
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