Test Facilities



The Hot-Acoustic-Testrig (HAT)

 Heiß-Akustik-Teststand
zum Bild Heiß-Akustik-Teststand
The Hot-Acoustic-Testrig (HAT), is setup and operated by the Department of Engine Acoustics (DLR) together with the Technische Universität Berlin, Chair for Aeroengines. It represents a unique high technology test facility for acoustical and flow mechanical research on liner and other thermally stressed surfaces in aero-engines under steady and unsteady conditions.

Cold Acoustic Test-rig

Cold Acoustic Test-Rig with circular cross-section test duct and anechoic terminations
zum Bild Cold Acoustic Test-Rig with circular cross-section test duct and anechoic terminations
.
Test duct with square cross-section
zum Bild Test duct with square cross-section
Exhaust Duct
zum Bild Exhaust Duct
.

The test-rig consists of two measurement sections with the test object in-between and anechoic terminations at the ends. In its modular construction it can be equipped with a circular or square cross-section test duct. All tests are performed under atmospheric conditions

Circular cross-section:

  • Aluminium tube with 140mm diameter
  • Cut-on frequency of the first higher order mode 1433 Hz
  • Mach number of the main flow, up to Ma = 0.1
  • Bias flow up to 600 kg/h of air possible
  • Microphones can be mounted at 10 rings with 8 circumferential positions each
  • Various mountings for cylindrical test objects

Square cross-section:

  • Square cross-section (80mmx80mm) made of acrylic glass
  • Cut-on frequency of the first higher order mode 2200 Hz
  • Mach number of the main flow, up to Ma = 0.27
  • Total of 10 axial microphone positions in both sections
  • Additional 10 microphone positions opposite the liner
  • Optical access

Atmospheric Combustor Rig

fused quartz glass or stainlless steel combustion chamber with 100 mm inner diameter

  • optical access for laser diagnostic
  • swirled dual air flow nozzle with methane as fuel
  • exchangeable outlet nozzle with different throat diameter
  • exhaust duct with 1000 mm lenght and 100 mm inner diameter
  • 12 probe microphones can be flush mounted on the exhaust duct at 3 axial and 4 circumferential positions
  • reflection minimizing termination
  • maximum thermal power up to 40 kW
  • maximum Mach number in the outlet nozzle is 0.8
  • „Glas nozzle“ for optical access at combustion chamber outlet, investigation of entropy noise
  • Automatic control with independent adjustment of air and fuel
  • Wide working range with lambda=0.8-1.8 (lean combustion)
 

Entropy Wave Generator (EWG) / Vortex Wave Generator (WWG) test rig for investigation on indirect combustion noise
Entropy Wave Generator / Vortex Wave Generator test rig
zum Bild Entropy Wave Generator / Vortex Wave Generator test rig
.
Sketch of the EWG /WWG
zum Bild Sketch of the EWG /WWG

  • Tube flow with convergent – divergent nozzle
  • Tube with 30 mm inner diameter before and 40 mm after the nozzle
  • Flow medium : air
  • Heating module to generate Entropy waves electrically
  • Generation of Vortex Structures by air injection
  • Exchangeable tube sections
  • Optical access for laser diagnostics
  • Maximum Mach number M=1.0
  • 6 measurement positions for flush-mounted microphones, 4 of them downstream of the nozzle in a tube section of 1000 mm length
  • Anechoic termination
 


Contact
Dr.-Ing. Karsten Knobloch
German Aerospace Center

Institute of Propulsion Technology
, Engine Acoustic
Tel: +49 30 310006-25

Fax: +49 30 310006-39

E-Mail: Karsten.Knobloch@dlr.de
Dr.-Ing. Friedrich Bake
German Aerospace Center

Institute of Propulsion Technology
, Engine Acoustic
Tel: +49 30 310006-24

Fax: +49 30 310006-39

E-Mail: Friedrich.Bake@dlr.de
URL for this article
http://www.dlr.de/at/en/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-1553/2226_read-3686/