TanDEM-X: A New High Resolution Interferometric SAR Mission



TanDEM-X and TerraSAR-X in formation flight

News:

  • First TanDEM-X Science session at IGARSS 2009 in Cape Town – the overview presentation is now here available.

  • The PreLaunch Science Meeting Agenda and all Presentations can be downloaded here.

  • Pre-launch science meeting will be held on November 24, 2008 at DLR premises. Click here for more information.

  • CEOS SAR 2008 workshop and TerraSAR-X science meeting will be held in the same week as TanDEM-X science meeting:

    • November 24, 2008 - TanDEM-X science meeting

    • November 25-26, 2008 - TerraSAR-X science meeting

    • November 27-28, 2008 - CEOS SAR 2008 workshop

  • April 2008: Successful Ground Segment Critical Design Review.

  • January 2008 - TerraSAR-X starts its operational phase. Science proposal can be submitted any time using the following web link: http://sss.terrasar-x.dlr.de/ 

  • April 2007: Successful Space Segment Critical Design Review.

  • Mai 2006: 1. TanDEM-X science meeting took place in Dresden, Germany (PDF).  Viegraphs of the 1. TanDEM-X science meeting is now available (PDF)

  • March 2006: Approval of TanDEM-X by DLR management! Next Science Meeting is planned on Monday afternoon, May 15, 2006 in Dresden just before the start of the EUSAR conference. More information will be available soon.

  • August 2005: Phase A has been finished successfully. The feasibility of the mission has been demonstrated.

  • June 2005: User Requirements Document has been approved during the Mission Definition Review.

TanDEM-X (TerraSAR-X add-on for Digital Elevation Measurement) opens a new era in space borne radar remote sensing. The first bistatic SAR mission, is formed by adding a second, almost identical spacecraft, to TerraSAR-X and flying the two satellites in a closely controlled formation with typical distances between 250 and 500 m. Primary mission objective is the generation of a consistent global digital elevation model with an unprecedented accuracy according to the HRTI-3 specifications. Beyond that, TanDEM-X provides a highly reconfigurable platform for the demonstration of new SAR techniques and applications. The mission has been approved for full implementation by the German Space Agency with a planned launch in the first half of 2010.

The TDX satellite will be as much as possible a re-build of TSX with only minor modifications like an additional cold gas propulsion system for constellation fine tuning and an additional S-band receiver to enable a reception of status and GPS position information broadcast by TSX. This guarantees a low development risk and it offers the possibility for a flexible share of operational functions for both the TerraSAR-X and TanDEM-X missions among the two satellites. The TDX satellite will be designed for a nominal lifetime of 5 years and has a nominal overlap with TSX of 3 years. TSX holds consumables and resources for up to seven years of operation, allowing for a potential prolongation of the overlap and the TanDEM-X mission duration.

The scientific use of the data can be divided into 3 areas: new quality Digital Elevation Models (e.g. for hydrology), along-track interferometry (e.g. measurement of ocean currents) and new bi-static applications (e.g. polarimetric SAR interferometry). The potential for commercial applications arises from the increase in the efficiency of the TerraSAR-X data production chain, high quality and efficient cartographic capability, as well as implementation of experimental modes and services.

TanDEM-X represents the first step for a constellation of radar satellites and will ensure the German leading position for X-Band SAR technology. The user community will have access to a broad spectrum of scientific, commercial and security applications.

TanDEM-X is being realized in the framework of a public-private partnership between the German Aerospace Center (DLR) and EADS Astrium GmbH. As for TerraSAR-X EADS Astrium is contributing to the cost of development, construction and deployment of the spacecraft. The scientific use of the TerraSAR-X data is in the responsibility of DLR, as is the mission planning and operation of the satellite, while Infoterra GmbH, a subsidiary of Astrium is responsible for the commercial exploitation of the satellite data. Four DLR Institutes are charge of developing the TanDEM-X ground segment: Microwaves and Radar Institute - HR (Lead), German Remote Sensing Data Center - DFD, Remote Sensing technology Institute - IMF, and German Space Operation Center - GSOC.


URL dieses Artikels
http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5488/
Texte zu diesem Artikel
Mission Goal (http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5492/usetemplate-print/)
Scientific Justification (http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5495/usetemplate-print/)
Scientific Areas (http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5496/usetemplate-print/)
Technical Concept (http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5497/usetemplate-print/)
Expression of Interest and Contact (http://www.dlr.de/hr/desktopdefault.aspx/tabid-2317/3669_read-5511/usetemplate-print/)
Downloads zu diesem Artikel
Scientific presentation - International Geoscience & Remote Sensing Symposium, Cape Town, July 2009 (http://www.dlr.de/hr/Portaldata/32/Resources/dokumente/tdmx/hajnsek_tdx_science_igarss09_4_hrwebportal.pdf)
Scientific Paper published at IEEE TGARS Special Issue, Nov. 2007 (http://www.dlr.de/hr/Portaldata/32/Resources/dokumente/tdmx/tdx_krieger_tgars_2007.pdf)
Scientific presentation - International Radar Conference, Toulouse, Oct. 2004 (Hi-Res) (http://www.dlr.de/hr/Portaldata/32/Resources/dokumente/tdmx/Tandem-X-RADAR-2004.pdf)
Scientific presentation - International Radar Conference, Toulouse, Oct. 2004 (Lo-Res) (http://www.dlr.de/hr/Portaldata/32/Resources/dokumente/tdmx/TanDEM-X_Radar_2004.pdf)
Scientific paper - IGARSS conference at Alaska, Sept. 2004 (http://www.dlr.de/hr/Portaldata/32/Resources/dokumente/tdmx/TanDEM-X-IGARSS-2004.pdf)