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EMC laboratory (electromagnetic compatibility)

EMC-Laboratory

 

Credit: DLR (CC-BY 3.0).

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EMC-Laboratory

 

Credit: DLR (CC-BY 3.0).

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EMC-Laboratory

 

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EMC-Laboratory

 

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In order to find out whether electronic or electrical systems and components function satisfactorily
in a certain electromagnetic environment, various conditions can be simulated in the EMC test laboratory
of the DLR Institute of Space Systems in Bremen and the emission of electromagnetic interference can
be determined with the help of emission measurements.

The EMC laboratory of the Institute of Space Systems examines the electromagnetic compatibility of
electronic or electrical systems and components for space applications to determine whether they function
in a specific electromagnetic environment without emitting unacceptable electromagnetic interference.

The constant and flexible availability of the EMC laboratory, as well as the close integration with other
facilities of the Institute of Space Systems - such as thermal laboratory, mechanical/dynamic laboratory,
electronics laboratory and integration hall - are particularly useful for the development of hardware within
the DLR, as integration, qualification and verification remain within one institute. A wide variety of test
systems are also available to accompany new developments over short distances.

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Measurement and Test Equipment

  • Shielded 40GHz semi-anechoic chamber with a usable area of 4.4 m x 5.2 m and a usable height
    of 2.7 m.
  • Signal generators: DC to 40 GHz
  • Measurement receiver: 20 Hz to 40 GHz
  • Current probes: 10 Hz to 400 MHz
  • EMI antennas: 10 kHz to 40 GHz
  • EMS antennas: 30 MHz to 18 GHz
  • Broadband amplifier 125 W - 9 kHz to 250 MHz
  • Broadband amplifier 70 W - 250 MHz to 1 GHz
  • Broadband amplifier 3 W - 1 GHz to 6 GHz
  • Transient generator max. 600V - 0.15/5/10 ms
  • Burst/surge generator (DIN61000-4)
  • ESD generator up to 15 kV

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Services at a Glance

  • Pre-compliance measurement and testing of electromagnetic compatibility during development
  • Performing of EMC tests and the qualification of flight hardware
  • Support in the development of EMC test procedures
  • Fault analysis in the event of electromagnetic incompatibilities
  • Support in localizing and eliminating sources of interference

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Accredited Measurements and Tests according to ECSS-E-ST-20-07C

  • Measurement of conducted emission on power and signal lines 30 Hz to 100 MHz (5.4.2/5.4.3)
  • Measurement of radiated electromagnetic field emission 30 MHz to 18 GHz (5.4.6)
  • Test of susceptibility on power supply and signal lines 30 Hz to 100 MHz (5.4.7/5.4.8)
  • Test of susceptibility from radiated electromagnetic field, 30 MHz to 80 MHz - max. 10 V/m,
    80 MHz to 6 GHz - max. 20 V/m (5.4.11)

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Other Measurements and Tests according to ECSS-E-ST-20-07C

  • Measurement of the inrush current
  • Measurement of the radiated field emission 18 GHz to 40 GHz
  • Test of conducted susceptibility to transient interference

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Measurements and Tests according to MIL-STD-461F

  • Measurement of the conducted emission on power and signal lines 30 Hz to 100 MHz
  • Measurement of the radiated field emission 10 kHz to 40 GHz
  • Conducted interference immunity on power supply lines 30 Hz to 100 kHz
  • Test of susceptibility on power supply and signal lines 100 kHz to 200 MHz
  • Test of susceptibility from radiated electromagnetic field, 30 MHz to 80 MHz - max. 10 V/m,
    80 MHz to 6 GHz - max. 20 V/m

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              

CE Conformity Measurement and Tests (pre-compliance only)

All tests listed here can only be carried out during development, because not all test conditions according to
DIN can be implemented in our laboratory in accordance with standards, but are implemented using
representative measurement setups.

  • Measurement of conducted emission on power supply and signal lines
  • Measurement of radiated electromagnetic field emission
  • Test of susceptibility from radiated electromagnetic field
  • Test of susceptibility to fast electrical quantities (burst) on power supply and signal lines
  • Test of susceptibility high-energy surge voltages on power supply and signal lines
  • Test of susceptibility to voltage interruptions on power supply lines
  • Immunity test to ESD up to 15 kV

­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             

Project Highlights

EU:CROPIS – Demonstration of the long-term stability of a biological life support system.

Implementation of the EMC verification tests of the individual sub-systems and payloads.

Wireless COMPOSE – Indoor positioning system in extreme environments for a demonstration on the ISS
during the mission of Alexander Gerst.

Accompaniment of the project from the final development to the verification of the EMC suitability.

MaMMoTH-Up – System for researching and developing new avionics concepts in the launcher area.
Implementation of the qualification and verification of the EMC suitability of the system.

Contact
Marcus Lehmann
German Aerospace Center (DLR)

Institute of Space Systems

Tel.: +49 (0) 421 24420-1234

Fax: +49 (0) 421 24420-1120

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