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Beam Hopping Techniques for Multibeam Satellite Systems



 Beam Hopping
zum Bild Beam Hopping
 

Project Objectives

Multi-beam satellite systems at Ka Band can provide broadband high capacity access to interactive multimedia services with a good compromise between complexity and cost. It is also well known that the traffic profile tends to be asymmetric from the user point of view, with dynamic behaviour increasing daily and higher levels of QoS being demanded.

For this reason, means to increase system efficiency in support of the demanding dynamic traffic conditions are a key aspect to increasing system competitiveness whilst keeping its quality. On the other hand, the DVB-S2 standard is recognized as providing adaptability to propagation conditions, supporting higher transmission efficiency and dedicating more resources (bandwidth and/or power) to the users able to use them.

In order to cope with this situation, the present project is intended to investigate a solution based on beam hopping techniques, consisting of the illumination of only a subset of the satellite beams through an appropriately designed beam illumination pattern.

The challenge is to satisfy as close as possible the beam traffic requests, maximizing revenues through provision of high capacity in those areas of the coverage region with high demand, and minimizing the amount of resources dedicated to low loaded regions.

As such, the focus of this activity is to fulfil the following objectives:

  • Deeply investigate and assess the potential of beam hopping at system and payload levels,
  • Define payload architectures suitable for beam hopping systems,
  • Study, analyse and optimize beam hopping techniques in multibeam broadband satellite systems. The benefits in terms of capacity and system flexibility compared to conventional system architectures shall be assessed through detailed system simulations,
  • Compare the achieved performance with the one provided under the same conditions by system configurations, where no beam hopping, but an ad-hoc bandwidth/power allocation is utilized.

Expected Main Benefits

The beam hopping techniques provide the system with greater flexibility in accommodating irregular and time variant traffic requests across the coverage region. To cope with high system efficiency, operators agree in indicating flexibility as the key requirement for a satellite system targeting interactive service provision, as it allows for sustaining the inherent large uncertainty in the broadband communication market evolution.

Partners:

Indra Espacio
DLR
MDA
Universitat Autonòma de Barcelona


Kontakt
Dr. Zoltán Katona
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Institut für Kommunikation und Navigation
, Satellitennetze
Oberpfaffenhofen-Wessling

Tel.: +49 8152 28-2854

Fax: +49 8153 28-2844


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