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MiroSurge

The DLR MiroSurge is a molular system for minimally invasive robotic telesurgery. It combines several robotic components, including three robot arms MIRO and at least two instruments MICA.
In 2010 MiroSurge was presented to the public for the first time.

Technische Daten

Components: • Surgeon console
• 3D-display
• 2 haptic input devices
• 3 robot arms MIRO
Degrees of freedom: ≥ 48, divided in
• 3 × MIRO robot arms, each with 7 degrees of freedom
• at least 2 × MICA instruments, each with 3 degrees of freedom
• operating table with 7 degrees of freedom
• 2 × Sigma7 input devices, each with 7 degrees of freedom
Specifics: • Wolf stereo endoscope
• ≥ 10 real time QNX computers

System description

The telesurgery system DLR MiroSurge includes a surgeon console with a 3D-display and two haptic input devices and three MIRO robot arms. Two MIROs move the laparoscopic instruments MICA, the third MIRO guides a stereo endoscope. Both the video stream from the stereo endoscope and the workspace limits of the robotic instruments can be displayed to the surgeon at the surgeon console. Therefore the surgeon can not only see the situation in the operating field but thanks to force feedback also partially feel it at the haptic input devices.

MiroSurge - Bildergalerie

Laboratory setup of the MiroSurge system 1

The DLR MiroSurge Research platform for minimally invasive surgery: Two Robot arms carry robotic instruments DLR MICA, the third arm the endoscope (black). Due to their low weight, the MIROs can be attached directly to the side rails of the OR table. 

Credit: DLR/Alexandra Beier.

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Laboratory setup of the MiroSurge system 2

Laboratory setup of the MiroSurge system, seen from the head of the “patient”: The three robot arms are attached to the side rails of the operating room table, the tips of the endoscope (middle) and the two MICA instruments are inserted into the patient via trocars. 

Credit: DLR/Alexandra Beier.

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MiroSurge 2

Laboratory setup of the MiroSurge system 3

Lateral view of the MiroSurge setup 

Credit: DLR/Alexandra Beier.

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MiroSurge 3

User console of the MiroSurge system

The operator telemanipulates the MiroSurge system from a user console by means of a 3D-display and two haptic input devices. The open structure of the user console preserves the contact to the processes at the operating room table. 

Credit: DLR/Alexandra Beier.

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Visualization of the MiroSurge concept

Artwork of a minimally invasive intervention with the DLR MiroSurge system: The left DLR MIRO holds the endoscope and each of the two MIROs on the right a DLR MICA instrument for minimally invasive surgery. 

Credit: DLR (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0).

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Publications

  • Tobergte et al., "The sigma.7 haptic interface for MiroSurge: A new bi-manual surgical console" in Proc. of the IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), San Francisco, USA, pp. 3023-3030, September 2011.
  • Tobergte et al., "MiroSurge - Advanced User Interaction Modalities in Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery", MIT Press Journals: PRESENCE - Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 400-414, October 2010.
  • Hagn et al., "DLR MiroSurge - A Versatile System for Research in Endoscopic Telesurgery", International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 183-193, March 2010.
Contact
Julian Klodmann
German Aerospace Center

Institute of Robotics and Mechatronics
, Analysis and Control of advanced robotic systems
Oberpfaffenhofen-Weßling

Tel.: +49 8153 28-1165

Fax: +49 8153 28-1134

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Downloads
MiroSurge flyer 2018 (de) (1.1 MB)
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