Cross-Sectional Group: Mechanical Testing of Materials

Mechanical characterisation and evaluation of materials

The cross-sectional group for materials mechanical testing is the central contact point for questions on the subject of materials testing and offers the comprehensive mechanical characterization and evaluation of materials as scientific and technical cross-sectional services for all departments of the institute as well as for external clients. With an extensive range of machines and systems, material investigations under different loads under uniaxial and biaxial stress are possible.

Classic fracture mechanics studies according to ASTM, but also innovative, automated test procedures with cobot support and algorithm-based evaluation and data processing can be realized in collaboration with specialized departments (including the use of AI). Through collaboration with Central Microanalytics, comprehensive material characterizations, analyses, in-situ tests in the scanning electron microscope and microstructure simulations are possible. Measurements can be carried out under a wide variety of mechanical stresses and in a wide temperature range.

Materials testing laboratories

Our testing laboratories have universal testing machines, servo-hydraulic testing systems, DIC systems, temperature control units and hardness testing equipment. Special techniques and methods are developed for testing at extreme temperatures from -196°C up to 1400°C in order to reproduce operational conditions in the field of aerospace applications in the laboratory.

Application examples for material mechanical testing

In research and industry, high-quality material data is essential in terms of relevance, accuracy and reproducibility in order to bring new materials into use. This applies in particular to applications in aerospace and transport - but also in the areas of energy and security.

Material mechanical investigations in the institute:

  • Quasi-static tensile, compression and bending tests
  • Fatigue tests at room, low and high temperature conditions
  • Crack propagation studies according to ASTM
  • Uniaxial tests on classic samples as well as investigations under biaxial loads on cross samples with dimensions of up to 2.75m
  • Hardness test according to Vickers, Brinell, Rockwell and Knoop
  • Digital image correlation and classic strain gauges to determine sample deformation
  • Construction and operation of special test benches according to the requirements of the projects and scientific questions
  • Tests on previously stored / corroded samples under controlled conditions
  • Tests in corrosive environments and extreme conditions (-196°C to 1400°C) possible
  • Testing options exist for various metallic, hybrid, ceramic, polymer and also aerogel materials

If you would like to find out more about material mechanical testing, our options or our projects or are interested in working together, please contact us!

Contact

Janine Wischek

German Aerospace Center (DLR)
Institute of Materials Research
Mechanical Testing of Materials
Linder Höhe, 51147 Cologne