Campaign: Dar Es Salaam TukTuks

TukTuk taxi services

Driver with GPS-Logger
In Tanzania, over a period of seven weeks, 69 tuk‑tuks were recorded in various city districts using GPS loggers.

Electrification of informal transport services in developing countries using the example of TukTuks in Dar es Salaam.

The campaign, which involved four groups of drivers with 69 vehicles, is the basis for a needs assessment of tuk-tuk taxi services in Dar es Salaam. The results are intended to provide insights into the day-to-day requirements profile (number of journeys, distances, terrain coverage and more) and thus provide important information for the potential electrification of the vehicles.

Realisation

Parallel to the tracking, a survey was also conducted in which socio-economic characteristics and other aspects of the service were recorded.

All routes travelled in the study
Graphical representation of analysed routes in Dar-Es-Salaam, Tanzania.

Results

Frequency of distances travelled in km
A diagram showing the distances travelled by tuktuks. Short distances in particular were recorded.

Most routes were less than 10 kilometres. Depending on the urban area, the average length of a route was between 5.5 and 10.1 km.

Service features

  • 6.4 working days per week
  • 13.4 working hours per day
  • 3.14 delivery journeys per week

The campaign is a data-based first step towards evaluating the real-life usage conditions of TukTuks and thus a foundation for sound planning of future electrification strategies in informal mobility.

Possible advantages of electrification

  • Cost savings through reduced need for spare parts
  • Cost savings through electricity utilisation
  • Increased income through savings
  • Comfort and attractiveness
  • No air pollution

Possible disadvantages of electrification

  • Range not sufficient
  • Not usable in rural areas
  • New maintenance challenges
  • Unclear about costs and purchase prices
  • Risk of accidents due to noiselessness

Campaign details

Runtime:

2 months

Methods:

Data recording via GPS logger, in-app survey

Project:

Dar Es Salaam TukTuks