February 4, 2013

Global artist at work

GOME-2 30. Januar 2013 O3
GOME-2 30. Januar 2013 HNO3
GOME-2 30. Januar 2013 CIONO2

Impressing structures can be observed these days when looking at the global stratospheric ozone distribution.

Wave like structures, filaments and even filigree patterns are revealed from satellite based data of the stratospheric ozone distribution which are highly variable in space and time. Patterns of the global ozone distributions even remind of fine artwork.

The reason for this behaviour is an extraordinary dynamic activity at stratospheric heights which is known in atmospheric sciences as a stratospheric warming or, sometimes labelled as “stratwarm”. During such episodes the activity of large sacle waves in the atmosphere strengthens within only a few days or weeks. These so-called pronounced “planetary waves” then cause the global stratospheric circulation to strongly weaken or even to reverse from winter to summer conditions. Since ozone has a relatively long lifetime it can be used as a tracer for atmospheric
dynamics.



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Contact

Prof. Michael Bittner

Head of Department
German Aerospace Center (DLR)
German Remote Sensing Data Center (DFD)
Atmosphere
Oberpfaffenhofen, 82234 Weßling
Tel: +49 8153 28-1379