OTTER

OTTER model in the thermal vacuum chamber

The OTTER nano satellite mission comprises the planning, integration, testing, launch and operation of a small satellite in cooperation with industrial partners. During these phases, capability gaps in relation to Responsive Space are identified and research areas for increased flexibility, modularity and accelerated development in space processes for the launch, ground and space segments are derived.

A contribution to maritime situational awareness was chosen as the mission purpose for OTTER, as this is an internationally significant, security-relevant topic and provides a useful example of a need that has to be met in a timely manner. The satellite picks up signals from co-operative vessels and takes optical images of the transmitter source. These data are then compared and merged with other sensor data on ground. The mission demonstrates the strengths of small satellites in the rapid and cost-efficient realization of reconnaissance capabilities.

The orbital deployment is planned with Space X end of 2025. he satellite will be deployed in low Earth orbit. To control the lifetime of the small satellite, two other concepts important to Responsive Space will be demonstrated: The accelerated deployment of the satellite and the use of an electric propulsion system for re-entry.

By including the mission into international cooperation, OTTER will make an important contribution to research into Responsive Space and maritime reconnaissance. To this end, operational concepts for data fusion with other sensor systems and distributed operation are being developed.

Participating institutes