Philae’s two minutes on TD2 (Touchdown 2)

Philae’s two minutes on TD2 (Touchdown 2)
Philae’s two minutes on TD2 (Touchdown 2)
An­i­ma­tion show­ing how Roset­ta’s Phi­lae lan­der moved through touch­down site two on Comet 67P/Churyu­mov-Gerasi­menko on 12 Novem­ber 2014. Ini­tial­ly trav­el­ling in a down­ward di­rec­tion, Phi­lae slides down the edge of a boul­der (1) and flips ver­ti­cal­ly, ro­tat­ing like a wind­mill to pass be­tween two boul­ders (2) ex­pos­ing lay­ers of ice in the crevice walls with its feet. A dust wall was cre­at­ed by the wind­mill ac­tion, push­ing through the dust that had heaped up be­tween the boul­ders up to that point in time. The crevice is about 2.5 m long and is curved with a width of 1–1.5 m, al­low­ing Phi­lae to pass through. Phi­lae then stamps a 25 cm im­print of the top of the lan­der in­to the comet’s sur­face (3) – a hole made by the top of the SD2 (Sam­pling, Drilling and Dis­tri­bu­tion de­vice) tow­er that sticks up above the top of Phi­lae can be recog­nised. Phi­lae then climbed out of the crevice, knock­ing off ma­te­ri­al from an over­hang (4a) and was pushed down again with its top sur­face, cre­at­ing an im­pres­sion in the dust cor­re­spond­ing to the ‘eye’ of the fea­ture that re­sem­bles a skull (4b).
Credit:

Bilder: ESA/Rosetta/MPS for OSIRIS Team MPS/UPD/LAM/IAA/SSO/INTA/UPM/DASP/IDA; Daten: ESA/Rosetta/Philae/ROMAP; Auswertung: O’Rourke et al (2020)

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